arrastrar
verb
1. to drag
pull along the ground
Common combinations
- arrastrar una silla — to drag a chair
- arrastrar una caja — to drag a box
- Arrastró la silla hasta la puerta.He dragged the chair to the door.
- No puedo arrastrar esta caja yo solo.I can't drag this box by myself.
- El niño arrastraba una manta por el suelo.The child was dragging a blanket along the floor.
2. to carry away, to sweep along
carried by a force
Common combinations
- arrastrar ramas — to carry away branches
- arrastrar arena — to blow sand
- arrastrar un coche — to sweep a car away
- La corriente arrastró varias ramas.The current carried away several branches.
- El viento arrastró la arena hasta la carretera.The wind blew the sand onto the road.
- La riada arrastró el coche.The flood swept the car away.
3. to carry, to have lingering
a problem or consequence that continues
Common combinations
- arrastrar una deuda — to carry a debt
- arrastrar secuelas — to have lingering effects
- arrastrar una mala racha — to be going through a bad run
- Aún arrastra una deuda de hace años.He still has a debt from years ago.
- Arrastra secuelas de la lesión.She has lingering effects from the injury.
- El equipo arrastra una mala racha.The team is going through a bad run.
4. to draw, to sweep + a
to lead someone to act or into a situation
Common combinations
- arrastrar a alguien a una fiesta — to drag someone to a party
- arrastrar al público — to sweep the audience along
- arrastrar a la pobreza — to drive into poverty
- Sus amigos lo arrastraron a una fiesta.His friends dragged him to a party.
- La emoción arrastró al público.The emotion swept the audience along.
- La crisis arrastró a muchas familias a la pobreza.The crisis drove many families into poverty.
Same root
arrastrearrastrarse
Phrases with this word
arrastrar los piesarrastrar el ala